preserving vegetables for the short term

When I bring vegetables/fruit home from the supermarket, I never know
which should be stored in the fridge or outside, which should be
stored in the crisper drawer or which shouldnt be sealed in a plastic
bag. I am looking for the best ways to store vegetables for the short
term (not long term preservation)  I have been searching for a good
book on this subject or even better, a chart that could be mounted on
the refrigerator. Until someone recommends a book/chart, perhaps some
of you have some advice for a few of the vegetables/fruit I buy
regularly.

potatos
onion
scallions
garlic
carrots
celery

banananas
lemon
oranges
strawberries